Saturday, September 22, 2012

Havanese


If never primped, clipped or altered in any way, the Havanese gives a rugged impression in a little dog. Havaneses are natural companion dogs: gentle and responsive. They become very attached to their human families and are excellent with children. These cheerful dogs are very sociable and will get along with everyone including people, dogs, cats and other pets. They are sensitive to the tone of one's voice and will not listen if they sense that they are stronger minded than their owner, however they will also not respond well to harsh discipline. Few tend to bark a lot, as they can be taught not to do this. It is not their nature to bark a lot. It is best to teach them not to bark unnecessarily while they are still young to prevent it from becoming a habit. Havaneses are good for apartment life. They are very active indoors and will do okay without a yard. Havaneses are born to live in your home, and not in a patio or a kennel; but at the same time, they require plenty of exercise.

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Wednesday, September 19, 2012

Welsh Corgi

This is the Cardigan breed of
Welsh Corgi's
This is the Pembroke
 breed of Welsh Corgi's
The Welsh corgi is a small type of herding dog that originated in Wales, England. Two distinct breeds are recognized: the Pembroke Welsh corgi and the Cardigan Welsh corgi, with the Pembroke being the more common. Corgis often have a marking, a white stripe, that runs from the nose, through the eyes, and up into the forehead, this marking is referred to as their blaze. Corgis as characters were incorporated into the storybook fantasies Corgiville Fair, The Great Corgiville Kidnapping, and Corgiville Christmas of American author and illustrator Tasha Tudor. In 1961, the Walt Disney film, Little Dog Lost, brought the Pembroke Corgi widespread publicity. In the anime, Cowboy Bebop, the main characters have a super-intelligent Pembroke Welsh corgi, Ein, on their ship.
 These links will tell you even more about Corgi’s:
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Tuesday, September 18, 2012

Hygroma: Bursitis Treatment in Dogs

Hygroma afflicts large breed dogs including, but not limited to, Great Danes, Mastiffs, Newfoundlands, Greyhounds, Irish Wolfhounds, Dalmations and Dobermans.

A hygroma growth is a fluid-filled sac that is formed on the elbow. Vets believe it’s caused by the dogs irritating the elbow, by lying on hard surfaces or by the dog favoring one elbow over the other when lying down. The sac forms below the skin and feels firm but is yielding and somewhat mobile within the loose skin.
Usually, dogs develop hygroma when they are young and lying on hard surfaces doesn’t seem to bother them. It then comes back to haunt them as they get older.

Bursa, or elbow bursitis is the similar human condition. The bursa is a liquid filled sac in the elbow to help the skin slide over the elbow. When the elbow is damaged or hurt, bursitis (hygroma) is the result. At first, the bursa may not be painful; however, as the dog ages, it can become very sore and swollen. Eventually it can become ulcerated and harm the joint and bone.

Naturally it’s better to prevent this occurrence by always providing a soft place for the dog to sleep or lay, such as a Dogcheapsleeps.com dog bed or pad. This doesn’t always work and some dogs refuse the comfy dog beds or pads, preferring the cool, but hard, tile flooring. Bored dogs can even shred their bedding for something to do, and still end up on hard surfaces. Even dogs who always sleep on soft surfaces can still end up with hygroma. Very perplexing and frustrating.

The conventional veterinary hygroma treatment is to drain the fluid with a needle, then pressure wrap the leg to stop the swelling in the elbow from reforming. Once the pressure wrap comes off, the swelling usually returns. The other hygroma treatment is invasive surgery, which is neither optimal for the dog or owner, becoming a permanent issue. If an infection or ulceration sets in, sometimes surgery is the only option. But I had a plan.
Before Drain Treatment
before hygroma drain treatment
After hours of badgering, my vet at Squaw Peak Animal Hospital (Dr. Mike Ferrera, 3141 E. Lincoln Dr. Phoenix, AZ 85016 Phone: 602-553-8855) finally agreed to insert a Penrose drain into one of my Great Dane’s puppy’s elbows. I had him bandage the elbow area only, no pressure wrapping, and leave the tube in for a week. The tube acts to grow scar tissue within the elbow as well as allowing elbow fluid to drain for an entire week. When the tube comes out, the scar tissue remains and we theorize the scar tissue does not allow fluid build up again. We have successfully treated four dogs with hygroma with the Penrose drain hygroma treatment, and to date, none have returned.

However, during that week when the tube is in, close observation of the dog is necessary to make sure the tube does not get ripped out. A good Bite Not Collar or ProCollar is invaluable. And of course, rebandage once in a while to check for infection. As a side note, my vet thought I was nuts and advised on my way out the door that I was "on my own".
After Drain Treatment
after hygroma drain treatment

The process to insert the tube was less expensive than some of the dog beds available. Note that many vets are reticent to try this hygroma treatment. It’s unproven, not medically suggested, it’s not in their medical books and it’s outside of their comfort zone. My vet is a genuine trooper; right now he has dogs coming in from all over the state for this treatment. To date, he has had no failures. Both vets within my vet’s practice are now performing this minor surgery to insert the tubes. I would urge dog owners who are fighting hygroma to talk to (or badger) their vets about this treatment. It does work, it’s non invasive and it’s very minor surgery.

Protect your dog’s sensitive joints, order a Dogcheapsleeps.com bed today.

Remember, a comfortable dog is a happy dog!

Cardio Parvo in Puppies

Solomon, a grown up show dog. Solomon Two years ago, when my dog Sydney had a litter of Great Dane puppies, I had never heard of Cardio Parvo in puppies. At four weeks old the first puppy died and I took it to the Vet, who did a necropsy, an animal autopsy. The necropsy came back positive for Cardio Parvo.When another puppy died three weeks later, I freaked out. I went to the internet and did a search for Cardio Parvo Treatment; I found nothing. There was a lot of information on gastrointestinal Parvo, the common type of parvovirus, but nothing on Cardio Parvo in puppies. I called veterinary colleges all over the country trying to find someone who knew something, anything, about Cardio Parvo, but there was no one, anywhere. I spent countless nights on the Internet searching, here, overseas, nothing, nothing, nothing.

Then late one night I was in some obscure website where people were posting about Parvo and the name Dr. Jack Broadhurst came up with a link to his email. I kept reading, and found out Dr. Broadhurst was the pioneer in treating Gastrointestinal Parvo and Distemper with Tamiflu. I knew it was a long shot, but I emailed him and asked him for help with Cardio Parvo treatment, explained about the puppies dying about three to four weeks apart, and pleaded for his help. The following Saturday, early in the morning, the phone rang. It was Jack Broadhurst; he was there to help. The relief that washed over me was overwhelming.

Then another puppy died. Dr. Broadhurst was not sure if Tamiflu would have any affect on Cardio Parvo in puppies but suggested getting a prescription from my vet and trying it. I went to my vet the following Monday and even though he knew nothing about Cardio Parvo treatment, he wrote us a prescription for Tamiflu. We started treating the puppies right away, and four weeks went by with no loss of life.

Then at seven weeks, the rest of the puppies were still alive. At the eighth week, another puppy died. Broken hearted, I took the puppy to the vet for another necropsy, and the result was the same: Cardio Parvo. The vet had been on the phone and internet with veterinary colleges all over the world, and he told me there is no cure for Cardio Parvo in puppies. Most vets had never heard of it, much less knew anything about treating it. It is so rare, there is just no information available.

My vet suggested I go home and let the puppies die. He told me he would not euthanize puppies. I said "No, there has to be something." Of the original eight puppies, now only four remained. They were painfully small, but happy and playful, and I knew there was no way could I take them home and watch them die. My vet, obviously upset, said “No, there is nothing we can do for them.” I knew he was as pained as I was, and as frustrated. Then I lost my temper and I said, “This is stupid, they are sick and no one in the world can help?"
ChargerCharger as a puppy, with Cardio Parvo.
Finally my vet finally said, “There is a chance, but you would have to see a Canine Cardiologist and it’s very expensive.” I told him to give me the name and phone number of that doctor. I went home, and called the Cardiologist, Dr. Arch Robertson. After I filled him in, he saw us the same day. He examined all four puppies, did several tests on their hearts, took their blood pressure, took blood and shook his head.

He had also never heard of or treated for Cardio Parvo in puppies. I noticed a college text book on his desk, wrote down the name of the book and the publisher, went home and immediately ordered the book. Out of seven hundred and some pages, there is one paragraph, just three sentences on Cardio Parvo. The last sentence said ‘total litter failure’. He sent the blood off to a lab in Ohio for testing, and it took two weeks for the test results to come back.

Not good news, all four puppies had inflammation around their hearts and lungs. My original Vet called and said he was sorry, but they were all going to die as there was no cardio parvo treatment possible. I thought about it for a minute, called the Cardiologist and asked what the normal treatment was for internal inflammation in a dog. He didn’t hesitate; he said they treat it with steroids. I said and………………………..? He wanted to make a call to Dr. Miller at Texas A & M, the leading dog cardiologist in the country at the time. He said he’d call me right back.He did; the two Doctors were going to treat the puppies with massive steroids for two weeks. Two weeks was an eternity for us, we agonized through every day, finally back in for another blood test, waited the obligatory two weeks for the results to come back. It is humanly possible to not breathe for two weeks. Finally the phone call, no more swelling around the hearts or lungs. Could we be free and clear?

VisaVisa, who had Cardio Parvo in this picture, has also completely recovered.

One more exam, and this time Dr. Miller flew into town to see and examine the puppies. Neither doctor could find any reason for concern. All four puppies seemed to be healthy and free from the Cardio Parvo. I wanted to cry but just couldn’t. We had to return for one more exam in four weeks.

During their final exam, one of the potential show dog people interested in one of the female puppies went with us. I wanted her to get answers straight from the Cardiologist. The exam room was rather crowded, because Dr. Robertson had invited other vets in to see these living puppies and be there for the exam. We asked questions about diet, exercise, or long term potential health problems resulting from their close call with death. The answers were simple; treat them as normal dogs. All four dogs would die someday, possibly even from heart problems, but it would have nothing to do with their exposure to Cardio Parvo.
Honey, driving Gino, an older dog, nuts!Honey
Two years later now, two of the puppies have gone on to show homes and are doing great. The other two puppies are still here with me. As a breeder I can tell you it was very difficult for me to let those first two puppies leave. In my heart I knew as long as they were here, I would keep them alive, but I felt if they left I wasn’t sure what was going to happen to them. Once past my paranoia, both puppies are doing just fine. They are in great homes, loved and spoiled.

Fading puppy syndrome will never be the same for me again; if I lose a puppy to fading puppy syndrome he or she will be taken in for a necropsy. Also, as with gastrointestinal parvo, it is important to make sure the whelping, litter, and later the puppies, are in an area that can be disinfected. Carpet cannot be disinfected. Cloth covers, blankets or sheets must be washed in hot water and bleach.

Dogcheapsleeps.com vinyl dog beds can be disinfected by wiping carefully with a bleach or other disinfectant solution. The reason I’m writing this article is because I vividly remember the late nights and early mornings spent on the internet searching in vain for something, anything on Cardio Parvo in puppies and cardio parvo treatment. Just maybe, if it happens to someone else they will find this article and discover the same things I did. There is help, it’s unconventional, it was experimental, but I’m here to tell you, it works.
Dr.JackBroadhurst’s website is http://www.jackbroadhurstdvm.com
Dr. Arch Robertson’s email is VETMED@vetmedultrasound.com.
My gratitude for these men is indescribable.

Monday, September 17, 2012

BEST DOG FOOD FOR A NEW PUPPY

To give your puppy the best start in life, choose a food with the nutrients a puppy needs. Adult dog foods will not suffice. To give you a head start on selecting just the right foods for your new puppy, we have found some tips to start you off and given some resource links for further study at the end of this article.

Puppy Food Standards

Always make sure the food meets standards set by the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO). Those standards cover protein, which supplies necessary amino acids; fatty acids, vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients. Keep in mind when deciding what quantity to feed, puppies need about twice as many calories per pound as an adult dog of the same breed.

Wet or Dry?

Wet food has more nutrients per less amount of food so it will take less wet food to feed your puppy. Dry food usually contains more “filler” or useless calories Dry food keeps longer and is easier to store than wet food.  A mix of the two would be idea for many puppies.

In the end, you will have to research your specific breed of puppy and find a recommendation. These recommendations are for small or medium breeds.  Large breed dogs can never have puppy food. The calcium content is way to high. Large breed puppies need very little calcium in their diets. Their bones and joints need a long slow growth rate. High calcium puppy foods can damage joints and sometimes the damage is permanent. This type of damage can cripple large breed puppies for life. Most large dog breeders start puppies on adult dog food because of this.

You can always consult your vet. Some puppies have food sensitivity issues, just like people. A good site to find out about puppy foods, what they are made of and their nutritional values is http://www.dogfoodanalysis.com/

Other resources:


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